Treatment of chronic periodontitis using a preparation based on plant components in an experiment
https://doi.org/10.36377/1726-7242-2022-20-2-179-182
Abstract
Aim. Development of the chronic periodontitis treatment method using the medicamentation based on herbal components in the experiment.
Materials and methods. An experimental model of chronic periodontitis was created. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) from the extracted retained human tooth were obtained multipotent. The obtained MSCs were injected into the periodontalpockets together with the osteogenesis stimulator drug. Then a medicamentation based on plant components was applied.
Results. Periodontal pocket depth decreased to 1.5 ± 0.01 mm (P < 0.001). There was no tooth mobility. Three months after the therapeutic procedures radiographs of the rats showed signs of bone neoplasia. By 6 months these signs became more pronounced: the foci of stained osteoporosis disappeared and began to acquire a finely petrified structure, the contours of the interalveolar septa became clear and smooth with a simultaneous increase in the height of resorbed ridges of the interalveolar septa.
Conclusions. Experimental studies have shown pronounced therapeutic efficacy of the method for the treatment of destructive changes of the alveolar bone in periodontitis.
About the Authors
G. A. ValeevaRussian Federation
Postgraduate student of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry
3, st. Lenina, Ufa, 450000
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
R. R. Haibullina
Russian Federation
MD, Professor of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry
3, st. Lenina, Ufa, 450000
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
K. V. Danilko
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher at the Central Research Laboratory
3, st. Lenina, Ufa, 450000
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
O. R. Shangina
Russian Federation
MD, Professor of the Department of Human Anatomy named after prof. S. Z. Lukmanov. Deputy General Director of the Federal State Budgetary Institution
67k1 Rikhard Sorge st, Ufa, 450075
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
L. P. Gerasimova
Russian Federation
MD, Head of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry
3, st. Lenina, Ufa, 450000
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
M. R. Shamsiev
Russian Federation
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry.
3, st. Lenina, Ufa, 450000
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
M. I. Astakhova
Russian Federation
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry
3, st. Lenina, Ufa, 450000
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
I. A. Galiahmetova
Russian Federation
CEO
3, st. Lenina, Ufa, 450000
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interests.
References
1. Alekseeva IS, Kulakov AA, Gol’dshtein DV, Volkov AV. Bone tissue restoration after tooth removal by means of tissue-engineering construction based on multipotent stromal adipose cells. Stomatologiya. 2012;91(4):32-35. (In Russ.).
2. S.M. Barinov, I.V. Vakhrushev, A.A. Egorov, V.S. Komlev, V.N. Kortunov, L.I. Krotova, V.K. Popov, A.Yu. Fedotov, K.N. Yarygin. 3D printing of osteoconductive ceramic matrices for tissue engineering Proceedings of the 1st National Congress of Regenerative Medicine. MEDI Expo; 2013: 24.
3. Blatt, N.L. Isolation and analysis of stem cells from the rudiments of the pulp of the third human molar: Ph.D. dis. cand. biological sciences. Saransk; 2012:23.
4. Vakhrushev I.V. Mesenchymal cells of the milk tooth pulp: cytophenotype and initial assessment of the possibility of application in tissue engineering of bone tissue. Cell technologies in biology and medicine. 2010;1:55-60.
5. I.V. Vakhrushev, E.N. Antonov, A.V. Popova, E.V. Konstantinova, P.A. Karalkin, I.V. Kholodenko, A.Yu. Lupatov, V.K. Popov, V.N. Bagratashvilli, K.N. Yarygin. Development of tissue-engineered implants for bone tissue regeneration based on polylactoglycolide scaffolds of a new generation and multiptent mesenchymal cells of milk tooth pulp (SHED – cells). Cell technologies in biology and medicine. 2012;1:29–33.
6. L.K. Velikhanova, I.V. Firsov. The use of dental pulp stem cells in cell replacement therapy. Bulletin of medical Internet conferences. 2013; 3(2):346-348.
7. V.B. Karpyuk, M.D. Perova, M.G. Shubich. To the study of freshly isolated autologous stromal cells of subcutaneous adipose tissue for the regeneration of biological tissues. Institute of Dentistry.2009;3: 74.
Review
For citations:
Valeeva G.A., Haibullina R.R., Danilko K.V., Shangina O.R., Gerasimova L.P., Shamsiev M.R., Astakhova M.I., Galiahmetova I.A. Treatment of chronic periodontitis using a preparation based on plant components in an experiment. Endodontics Today. 2022;20(2):179-182. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36377/1726-7242-2022-20-2-179-182