Situational estimation of the frequency meets syndrome of the close-fitting position teeth matching with other teethmaxillary anomaly

AIM. Study of the frequency meets syndrome of the close-fitting position teeth and other anomaly of the correlation of the teeth rows amongst teenager and adult contingent of the population.

MATERIALS AND METHODS. Were examined 870 teenagers and adult of Dushanbe at the age from 12 before 24 years. Diagnosis of anomaly conducted by means of clinical methods of the study (questioning, checkup, study of the diagnostic models of the jaws). Results of the clinical examination registered in “Card of the checkup of oral cavity”, specially designed for purpose and problems persisting studies. Toothmaxillary anomalies diagnosed in accordance with International categorization of the diseases carry of World organization of the public health. They Were taken into account form, value, amount, position separate teeth, condition of the teeth arcs, occlusion and face signs anomaly.

RESULTS. Teethmaxillary anomalies revealed beside 527 from 870 examined that formed 60.57%. Got numeral characterizes the frequency of meets breaches of the development of the face skeleton beside inhabitants of Dushanbe. Beside 343 (39.43%) of the person exists normal (orthogenetic) bite or its border connecting forms without anomaly teeth, teeth rows and bite. Beside them beside all existed the neutral correlation first constant molars.

CONCLUSION. From 527 revealed persons with system of teethmaxillary anomaly beside 121 persons (22.96%) revealed other forms of the syndrome of the close-fitting position of teeth (vestibular, oral, mesial, tortanomaly). On sign of the localizations of anomalies most often pathology was revealed in lateral and front division of the teeth row, less – in front only, else less – only in lateral division.

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