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Fiber reinforcements to enhance mechanical properties of composite fillings

https://doi.org/10.36377/ET-0160

Abstract

INTRODUCTION. This study compared the mechanical performance of short E-glass fiber (sFRC) reinforcement with woven polyethylene ribbon reinforcement, both embedded in the same nanofilled resin.

MATERIALS AND METHODS. Fifty specimens (n = 25 per group) were fabricated and mechanical properties were tested. T-tests were used for statistical analysis.

RESULTS. sFRC showed significantly higher values than polyethylene ribbon reinforcement across all measured parameters. Mean fracture resistance was 1196.92 N for sFRC and 1028.36 N for polyethylene. Tensile strength was 49.69 MPa versus 45.36 MPa, and fatigue limit averaged 420,174 versus 301,191 cycles.

CONCLUSIONS. Short E-glass fiber reinforcement improved mechanical properties compared with polyethylene ribbon reinforcement. These findings suggest sFRC is a strong candidate for bulk reinforcement in high-load restorations.

About the Author

M. A. Abdulateef
University of Al Maarif, College of Dentistry
Iraq

Mohamed Abdulmunem Abdulateef – Assistant Professor

Al Anbar, 31001, Iraq


Competing Interests:

The authors report no conflict of interest.



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Review

For citations:


Abdulateef M.A. Fiber reinforcements to enhance mechanical properties of composite fillings. Endodontics Today. 2026;24(1):67-70. https://doi.org/10.36377/ET-0160



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ISSN 1726-7242 (Online)